Free Essays on Rashoman & Other Stories

â€Å"The most smoking spots in Hell are held for the individuals who in time of incredible good emergencies keep up their neutrality,† as per Dante Aleghieri, exactly how singed Ryunosuke Akutagawa is, be that as it may, is anyone’s surmise. Once in a while does it happen over the span of human occasions that a creator of Akutagawa’s investigative virtuoso can live without oppression from without, in Ryunosuke’s case, notwithstanding, the misery originated from inside. Nearly as a fair umpire he appears to want taking society behind him and conveying it back, kicking and shouting, into its progressively good past, yet simultaneously understands the egotistical lip service of his own goals and maybe it is this own world that drives him to his possible end. He sees the best men of his age mining coal and pulling carts, he sees Western ‘civilization’ driving them to maintain sources of income they prefer not to purchase stuff they don’t n eed, he sees, to put it plainly, the obliteration of a romanticized customary Japanese culture by a totally different west. Some portion of Akutagawa without a doubt needs to see the Westerners impact upon Japan as improper and degenerate, yet he sees the Janus-confronted deception of his position, why should he characterize ethical quality? What right does he or some other part or gathering in the public arena need to pass judgment on profound quality? By the by one can’t help however apply one’s own qualities to all circumstances in a self-ingested ethnocentristic preliminary of qualities, something that, as a general rule, consistently makes us out off base, and Ryunosuke is human, much the same as every other person. No big surprise he was so down and out as to end his own life, he was repelled by what he saw and was, himself, what he was disgusted by such a profound situated irregularity isn't one handily overpowered. Change is by all accounts the late topic of Japan and its creative network; the Meiji Restoration turned Japan all over, similarly as Akutagawa and his peers did to Japane se writing. As Ryunosuke shows to h... Free Essays on Rashoman and Other Stories Free Essays on Rashoman and Other Stories â€Å"The most sultry places in Hell are held for the individuals who in time of incredible good emergencies keep up their neutrality,† as indicated by Dante Aleghieri, exactly how burned Ryunosuke Akutagawa is, be that as it may, is anyone’s surmise. Infrequently does it happen over the span of human occasions that a creator of Akutagawa’s expository virtuoso can live without abuse from without, in Ryunosuke’s case, notwithstanding, the pain originated from inside. Nearly as a fair-minded umpire he appears to want taking society behind him and conveying it back, kicking and shouting, into its increasingly good past, yet simultaneously understands the egotistical deception of his own yearnings and maybe it is this own existence that drives him to his inevitable end. He sees the best men of his age mining coal and pulling carts, he sees Western ‘civilization’ constraining them to maintain sources of income they prefer not to purchase stuff they don’t need, he sees, so, the annihilation of an admired customary Japanese culture by a totally different west. Some portion of Akutagawa without a doubt needs to see the Westerners impact upon Japan as unethical and degenerate, yet he sees the Janus-confronted deception of his position, why should he characterize ethical quality? What right does he or some other part or gathering in the public eye need to pass judgment on profound quality? All things considered one can’t help yet apply one’s own qualities to any circumstances in a self-consumed ethnocentristic preliminary of qualities, something that, come what may, consistently makes us out off base, and Ryunosuke is human, much the same as every other person. No big surprise he was so melancholy as to end his own life, he was shocked by what he saw and was, himself, what he was sickened by such a profound situated irregularity isn't one effortlessly overpowered. Change is by all accounts the late topic of Japan and its imaginative network; the Meiji Restoration turned Japan all over, similarly as Akutagawa and his peers did to Japanese writing. As Ryunosuke exhibits to h...

Essay --

SoftPot Rotary Potentiometer: Revolving potentiometer is given at knee joint of the exoskeleton. At whatever point the patient is having expectation to walk, the rotating potentiometer ascertains the separate torque. Because of that a criticism signal is given to the incitation framework to apply equal power to communicate with the information torque. The criticism framework is planned so well that it refreshes the status of information torque in part of a second and subsequently exoskeleton continues working in like manner; and functions admirably with visit torque changes. Rotating potentiometer takes a shot at the rule of opposition change. It is given an extremely fine needle/flip which pivots over the resistive ring. More the edge of revolution more will be the estimation of opposition saw between the terminal and the turning flip. It is the deliberate obstruction that tells about the point of turn of the joint and torques created. Hence, at whatever point rotational development is watched the estimation of obstruction of the particular potentiometer is changed and the sign is taken care of to the controller to make appropriate move. This aides in keeping up the exoskeleton movement as indicated by the recommended profile and keeping it in the correct movement. The turning potentiometer utilized in our proposed structure is SoftPot rotational potentiometer which is a scaled down item with thin and smooth plan. It can without much of a stretch be set along the direction of the revolving joints and gives yield regarding simple electrical signs which are corresponding to the edge of pivot. This sensor is dainty and minimal in plan with a wide scope of operational protections. Scope of obstruction change may shift between 100Ohms to 10,000Ohms; additionally the reaction of this sensor is a lot of straight; along these lines, the positi... ...e with a recurrence rate duplicated by the development. At the point when you turn the whirligig, you may see a purported Coriolis speeding up. Truth be told, the whirligig is a spinner, turning around a vertical hub, fixed in an edge which can verbalize around even pivot, connected to another edge pivoting around the third hub. Therefore, we can finish up: regardless of how turn a spinner, it generally has a capacity to stay in the upstanding position. The transmitters acknowledges the sign about the spinner's direction towards the casings, and the processor characterizes how the casing must be situated concerning gravity. In any case to the kinds of adjustment the framework, it very well may be the force framework adjustment (utilized in two-phase gyrators), the tracer framework adjustment power (additionally on a two-level whirligigs) and the marker framework adjustment (in three-phase spinners). .

Attended the 148th Commencement

Attended the 148th Commencement Hi. Im in Reno, Nevada, right now with my grandparents visiting my uncle. And although I am 2,880 miles away from MIT, I still attended the 148th Commencement (mainly through the live feed and Instagram). Last years commencement was great but ultimately felt distant because I didnt know any seniors. This year, however, I knew tons of seniors, so there were plenty of people I could root for as they walked down the aisle proudly holding their diplomas for the rest of the undergrads to envy. The commencement speeches started 9:45 EST and, being three time zones away, I had to throw myself out of bed by 6:45 am. But on the plus side, I got to kick back on a couch sipping on an ice tea while browsing Reddit during the boring parts. I bet the sun was beaming down real hard, wasnt it?:P When President Reif came up to speak, Im sure more than half of us knew what to expect. After all, it must be had to shake things up when you have to consistently give a speech at every Commencement. But Reif managed to shock us yet again. Before starting, he turned around and took a selfie with Anika Gupta, senior class president, essentially but-first-let-me-take-a-selfieing the entire commencement.     Ellen Kullman, the first woman CEO and current CEO of DuPont, was the main speaker for the 148th Commencement. Early on the speech she laid down a fact that would make any MITian proud, that if all the active companies founded by MIT graduates would get together and form a country, it would be the 38th economically richest country in the world, a statistic thats posted on the Martin Trust Center for MIT Entrepreneurships website. She also won over everyones favor when said her favorite company was Stark Industries (ok, well, atleast my favor). MITs Commencement speeches are always some of my favorites because the speaker usually boils down their entire speech to three key words that seemingly have nothing to do with inspirational words. Last years commencement speaker Drew Houston told the Class of 2013 that he was going to talk about three things he drew on a piece of a paper: a tennis ball, a circle, and the number 30,000. The tennis ball representing how we naturally adopt a state of obsession over solving an important problem like that of a dog relentessly chasing a tennis ball with all its might. The circle represented cultivating a circle of people around you to help you grow. The 30,000 were that there are only 30,000 days in the average lifetime. This year, Ellen Kullman told the Class of 2014 to use the elements of heat, light, and water to transform their lives. The heat is intensity equating to the drive of the entrepreneurial spirit. The light is the willingness view things from different angles and in different lights, also being willing to admit being wrong. The water represented the resources and investments that nurture and grow, some being external resources and investments, but Kullman made clear that the most vital ones were the ones you made in yourself. So remember this grammatically laudable sentence that combines the wisdom of two great CEOs: Tennis ball circle 30,000 heat light water.

The Importance Of Motivation And Its Outcomes - 1069 Words

Motivation is one of the most important aspects of an effective organization. The saying, â€Å"happy wife happy life,† can help explain the importance of motivation and its outcomes in a comedic approach. If the â€Å"happy wife† is thought as â€Å"happy employees,† then the results would produce a more enjoyable and productive organization. This analogy is a way to think about how important the happiness of others can affect the big picture. Creating an environment and culture that is internally and externally motivating helps workers strive toward a desired outcome. Motivation in the workplace makes employees work harder, extensively, and diligently at their job with aspiration rather than disgust. Motivating performance in an organization forces the worker to have the â€Å"want† mentality to be the best or produce the best results. There are many theories about what motivates a person to behave in certain ways. When managing an organization it is important to understand and apply theories to keep personnel or employees productive and content. Three theories that can be applied to organizations in order to contribute to the organizational goal or mission accomplishment are: Frederick Herzberg’s Motivation-Hygiene Theory, Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, and John Stacey Adams’ Equity Theory. Through research, Frederick Herzberg theorized that there were certain features of a position that cause job satisfaction and separate aspects that caused job dissatisfaction. HerzbergShow MoreRelatedMechanisms Underlying Creative Performance : Employee Perceptions Of Intrinsic And Extrinsic Rewards1301 Words   |  6 Pagespsychological state in the connection between rewards and creativity. In order to detect the boundary conditions, such as nature of rewards and the task context, when the different types of rewards are triggered for creativity, the study proposed the importance of specific rewards having a correlation in the relationship between reward and creativity. The study specified intrinsic and extrinsic rewards were given contingent on creative performance. â€Å"The intrinsically motivated person will find pleasureRead MoreLeadership Is The Soul Of The Organization Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagestask. Leadership is an art to mould others according to your own plans and way of scheming. A leader’s role is much different, challenging and influential than a managing role. Leadership is basically the soul of the organization, the outcome of the leadership wills exactly matches to the objective of the organization provided by the leader. The soul is the mirror image of the ones personality. Being the leader is the translator of the objectives of the organization. Leader as a GuideRead MoreGoals Of An Educational Environment Essay1483 Words   |  6 Pagesmotivate students toward environmentally friendly behavior change. The need for student motivation in the high school setting is attributed to the fact that motivation creates positive experience, which helps in improving learning outcomes. Actually, students with positive experiences usually report better attitudes and increasingly positive expectations in their learning process. Through effective motivation of students, teachers and school administrators can close the gap between the actual students’Read MoreEmployee Motivation Essay666 Words   |  3 PagesMotivation of employees is one of the primary concerns and challenges for the leader. What is the significance of motivation of employees in an organization? Motivating the employees is the key to an organization’s success, as it affects employee’s performance that ultimately polishes or results into achievement of organizational objectives. Only satisfied employees can lead towards the satisfied outcomes and achievement. The need of the motivated employees in the rapidly changing work place canRead MoreContemporary Theories of Motivation1014 Words   |  5 PagesMotivation is the willingness to exert high levels of effort to organizational goals, conditioned by the effort’s ability to satisfy some individual need. This need is the internal state that makes certain outcomes appear attractive. Motivation is also the process that account for an individual’s intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal. The concept of motivation refers to internal factors that impel action and to external factors that can act as inducements to actionRead MoreKey Indicators or Factors in the Motivation of Employees889 Words   |  4 PagesTHE KEY INDICATORS OR FACTORS IN THE MOTIVATION OF EMPLOYESS- A CASE STUDY OF GHANA PORTS AND HARBOUR AUTHORITY BY DOGBEY K. GERSHON ( AC/09/WDS/1064) Abstract The study examined the ranked importance of motivational factors of employees at The Ghana Ports amp; Harbours Authority Human Resource Department,Research and Public Relation Department. The hand-delivered descriptive survey addressed ten motivating factors in the context of employee motivation theory. Findings suggest interestingRead MoreThe Value Percept Theory : Job Satisfaction991 Words   |  4 Pagesand what one wants, and the level of importance of that facet to the individual. Statistics have proven, that supplying individuals with what they value, will increase the chance of better performance, which has a high correlation with an individual’s affective commitment with the organization. ______ Consulting company was able to measure Ms. Williams job satisfaction level by using her application and evaluation to compare her wants and need of importance with the organization. Ms. Williams statedRead MoreMotivation Theories At A Very Young Age1450 Words   |  6 PagesMotivation is an important factor in one’s life. You learn what motivates you at a very young age. Although you may not know the word or understand what it means, you still accomplish a goal to receive a reward or know not to do something that will get you in trouble. Why do you do the things you do? Why do you get excited when presented with a positive reward or upset when presented with a negative reward? It’s all about you and what you desire most or want to avoid; and it differs in each individualRead MoreRole Of A Team Based Organization1103 Words   |  5 Pagesof the â€Å"activity†. The â€Å"importance† of the leader’s role in the team – based organizati on should be innovated at the beginning of explaining the leadership role in a team-based organization. â€Å"According to DuBrin, 2013 the importance of the leader’s role in the team-based organization is that â€Å"leaders still play an important role. In fact, they learn to Head in new ways† p g. 273. Research on Team-Based Organization In team-based organizations variables of importance are â€Å"leaders, knowledgeabilityRead More In-Depth Summary of Expectancy Theory Essay1243 Words   |  5 PagesIn-Depth Summary of Expectancy Theory In today’s organization, there is a need for ways in which to effectively motivate employees. Expectancy theory addresses the underlying issues that are associated with the belief that a performance or outcome is attainable. Developed initially by Edward Tolman and Kurt Levin, introduction of the theory into the workplace was not achieved until quite some time later by Victor Vroom (Bradt, 1996). It is his first utilization of the theory that enabled others

Secret Facts About Topics to Write an Essay on for College Uncovered by Industry Leaders

Secret Facts About Topics to Write an Essay on for College Uncovered by Industry Leaders The Little-Known Secrets to Topics to Write an Essay on for College You've got to bear in mind that narrative essay isn't a news blog in which you provide only facts and quotes. Write a concise biography of your favourite author and discuss why the author you prefer. For instance, a sixth-grade history book should be a lot simpler to read than a college-level history book. You might be given the topic straight away by your professor, or perhaps you be free to pick the topic yourself. You also need to constantly review your paper, to make sure your topic drives with what you're writing about. Each of these varieties of paper is owned by the category of informative essay. When you've returned to your document, you can click the Review tab at the peak of the screen. The multiple topics could possibly be found, for instance, in the dissertation abstracts international database. The Hidden Gem of Topics to Write an Essay on for College Writing a great essay requires a lot of time and strength however if done correctly it may also land the ideal A plus. Be sure to understand what exactly you desire to do from your essay. Your essay needs to have an appropriate introduction, body and conclusion. Writing a superb persuasive essay is not an easy job, however, it's achievable. Developing a criterion for the evaluation essay topic in addition to the effective judgment from the face of the author is the fundamental requirement of an evaluation essay. The words and phrases utilised in the essay should provide a transitional effect to the later portion of the essay. List of good topics to compose a satirical essay and produce an impact to compose a hook for an essay you almost certainly might have to start out. When you begin writing an essay you have to have an idea on where to begin and the way to begin, the subject of the essay is the initial guide which assists in further writing. Our primary principle is to assist students of all academic levels. For each and every scholarship program, there are unique rules. The range of male and female applicants in nearly all of college students isn't equal. Explain your commitments, and you're going to be the type of student colleges find immensely attractive. Also, it's worthy to bear in mind that in college, most students pick up part-time jobs while some get involved in collegiate sports and other extracurricular pursuits. Colleges are not searching for perfect men and women. At the start of each week, students could bring in scientific articles that they've read. Not all students have the capacity to get pricey, branded clothes. Topics to Write an Essay on for College - the Conspiracy Consistent learning also aids in the maturation of a career. Creating an outline is a significant portion of writing. The secret is to find unique approaches to have students involved with brainstorming ideas and carrying them to paper. You will certainly be in a position to please your college professor. Often college students get into a great deal of stress to get the perfect topic for the essay. Colleges want a feeling of maturity and introspectionpinpoint the transformation and demonstrate your private growth. They are more likely to admit students who can articulate specific reasons why the school is a good fit for them beyond its reputation or ranking on any list. You find the best person to learn more help on writing a college essay about our present staff, be online assistance with college essays sure to receive a good college. You may also ask another person to read through your essay that will provide you with and hones feedback and opinion. A college essay can be exceedingly difficult so there isn't any reason to feel awkward when seeking help. Besides freshmen, there are particular college essays which will pose plenty of problem for students. In the end, towards the conclusion of your conclusion, you might reflect on the way the essay compares to something else such as modern occasions or the future. If you are feeling lost in your essay writing problems and can't get your ideas into something readable, then it appears that you desire a professional assistance. Likewise somebody who has crossed the personal statement writing hurdle himself can reveal to you the suitable approach to cross it. Therefore, to ensure your private sta tement is flawless, get it reviewed by somebody else.

Weber and Marx Inequality Free Essays

Marx vs. Weber in today’s society Marx and Weber have not lived within the same social conditions we are facing today, and one question that may arise is, whose approach to social class and inequality is more compatible with today’s society? Taking a closer look at Weber’s analogy, and the concept of â€Å"life chances†, one may attempt to conclude that his approach is more flexible and fitting in today’s society. Weber offers a micro level analysis of inequality at the individual’s level, which makes his approach more versatile. We will write a custom essay sample on Weber and Marx: Inequality or any similar topic only for you Order Now Furthermore this approach can explain the changes in regards to class determination by the market situation over time through the concept of life chances. Marx is known for putting forth a theory of classes that is centered on economical grounds where â€Å"society [†¦] is [†¦] splitting up into two great hostile camps [†¦]: bourgeoisie and proletariat † (Marx, 1978, p. 474). Belonging to either class will depend on whether you own the means of production or not; from this system stems inequality. Weber takes a step further then Marx, and discusses other social forces then economical one, that influences social class and inequality. Weber put central importance to the concept of power, â€Å"the chance of a man or a number of men to realize their own will in a communal action even against the resistance of other who are participating in the action† (Weber, 2003, p. 95). The way power is distributed creates â€Å"three discrete but interrelated realms [classes, status groups and parties]† (Weber, 2003, p. 94). These three dimensions in relation to power are used to explain inequality. Distribution of power among classes leads to unequal access to material resources since classes are â€Å"purely economically determined† (Weber, 2003, p. 99). As for status power, one’s â€Å"social estimation of honor† (Weber, 2003, p. 99) determines the capacity to exercise power upon those who view him or her as a superior. Class and Status power â€Å"influence one another and they influence the legal order and are in turn influence by it† (Weber, 2003, p. 99). Parties on the other hand, focus on gaining social power that enables them to have influence on decision-making. From Marx’s Manifesto of the communist party (1978) one can concluded that the Bourgeois and the proletariat are mutually dependent on one another, but this does not make them equal in a capitalist society. Weber does agree that the capitalist society and the â€Å"economy has a particularly determinative impact on the social order and power† (Weber, 2003, p. 94). However Weber points out that individual still have agency and â€Å"a relative autonomy to culture and politics† (Weber, 2003, p. 94). Hence, the determination of class-situation by the market situation cannot be exclusive to Marx view based on the relationship to the means of production. Weber’s puts forth a concept of â€Å"life chances† which entails that even the dominated still have a scoop of choices. In today’s society, these choices have expanded and become more equal. For example, today’s market is seen to be a knowledge-based market, where higher education and skill set is given more value. Those in lower classes also have a possibility to compete in the labour market since higher education is becoming more accessible to everyone. Weber’s approach gains versatility by looking at the role of social action and therefore takes into consideration an individual’s â€Å"rationally motivated adjustments of interest† (Weber, 2003, p. 97). Marx’s approach focuses too much on the economical conditions, and although it may still be relevant today economy, it fails to accurately predicted other dimensions of life that have influenced social class and inequality. A shift to a knowledge base labour market and increase in higher education accessibility has improved individuals â€Å"life chance†. However upon putting forth the argument that individuals have more choices now then before, one may questions the true intention of these choices. It could be, as Marx may suggest, an illusion of choice set forth by the dominant classes to prevent a revolution from the dominated class. Reference: Marx, K. and Friedrich E. (1978). Manifestation of the Communist Party. The Marx-Engels Reader, (2nd ed), edited by Robert C. Tuker. 473-483. Weber, M. (2003) Class, Status, Party. Social Theory: the Roots and Branches, edited by Peter Kivisto. 95-100. How to cite Weber and Marx: Inequality, Essay examples

The Satire and Humor In Chaucer8217s Canterbury Ta Essay Example For Students

The Satire and Humor In Chaucer8217s Canterbury Ta Essay lesThe Satire and Humor In Chaucer’s Canterbury TalesUntil Geoffrey Chaucer wrote the Canterbury Tales, he was primarily know for being the writer of love poems, such as The Parliament of Fowls, narratives of doomed passion, and stories of women wronged by their lovers. These works are nothing short of being breath taking, but they do not posses the raw power that the Canterbury Tales do. This unfinished poem, which is about 17,000 lines, is one of the most brilliant works in all of literature. The poem introduces a group of pilgrims journeying from London to the shrine of St. Thomas a Becket at Canterbury. Together, the pilgrims represent a large section of 14th-century English life. To help pass the time of the journey, the pilgrims decide to tell stories. These tales include a wide variety of medieval genres, from humorous fables to religious lectures. They vividly describe medieval attitudes and customs in such areas as love, marriage, and religion. Chaucer was a master st oryteller, and his wit his shown throughout his work by the use of humor and satire, and it is most present in The Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, The Pardoner’s Tale, and The Wife of Bath’s Tale. We will write a custom essay on The Satire and Humor In Chaucer8217s Canterbury Ta specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Many people that the most popular par to of the Canterbury Tales it The Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, which has long been admired for the lively, individualized portraits it offers. More recent criticism has reacted against this approach, claiming that the portraits are indicative of social humor and satire, â€Å"estates satire,† and insisting that they should not be read as individualized character portraits like those in a novel (Gittes 15). It is the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales that serves to establish firmly the framework for the entire story- collection: the pilgrimage that turns into a tale-telling competition. Since The Prologue begins the story, it is only fit that it contains the most humor and satire. The Prologue begins with the Knight. In Chaucer’s description of the Knight, he describes him as being the perfect being. He’s tall, handsome, brave, and he has won many battles. He has traveled to many places because Chaucer tells us that he has fought in Prussia, Lithuania, Russia, Spain, North Africa, and Turkey (Chaucer 3). However, even though Chaucer describes the Knight as being the perfect being, he begins to poke fun at him. He insists that the Knight was â€Å"a very gentle knight.† This is very strange because Chaucer thinks the Knight to be the ideal warrior, yet he believes him to be gentle (Brown 6). This is a very humorous contrast, and it adds a little mystery to the Knight’s description. The next character in the story is the Squire. The Squire is the son of the Knight, and he is described as being very young and handsome. Many people read the Squire’s description and think him to be a â€Å"to die for† young man. However, when you analyze the text closely, Chaucer adds some feminine and childlike traits to the Squire’s description. It is said that the Squire has long curly hair, is full of flowers, and he wears a very short gown. He likes to sit around and just stare at the sky, and he also likes to sit and play the flute (Chaucer 4). I believe that Chaucer is trying to portray the Squire as being very confused, and even though he may have a lot to offer the world, he still has to find the time to grow up. The next bunch of characters that are analyzed in The Prologue are the members of the Church. These characters include the Nun, Monk, Friar, and the Pardoner. One aspect of medieval life that I came to realize even before I read parts of the Canterbury Tales was the importance of religion. History books have placed the church high on the priority list of every single member of medieval times. Chaucer, on the other hand, takes an entirely different approach when describing the religious pilgrims in his story. Chaucer begins with the description of the Nun. When you think of a Nun, you think of a very holy and religious figure, but Chaucer’s Nun is the exact opposite of this stereotypical assertion. The Nun likes to do many different non-religious things, such as drinking and taking part in sports. She is also obsessed animals, and she is in love with them so much she prefers them over her fellow human beings (Brewer 18). The next religious figure Chaucer describes is the Monk. Usually, Monks live in monasteries or churches, but Chaucer’s Monk is the master of his own estate who is somewhat wealthy. The Monk wore very fine clothes, such as a cloak made from the finest gray fur in the land and a pin made form solid gold. Monks are supposed to live with only what the need, and the Monk definitely doesn’t need the finest cloaks or pins made from solid gold (Ferster 25). Chaucer also says that the Monk’s only life is the life of a hunter and rider. A Monk’s life should be devoted to God and his people, not the killing of his creations. Chaucer’s Pardoner is the worst out of all of the religious figures. Strangely, the Pardoner’s description is the longest and most vivid (Ferster 36). The Pardoner’s job was that he was too go around and give out pardons from the church. However, this wasn’t the Pardoners main concern. All the Pardoner cared for was money. On the side of the Pardoner’s horse was a very large pillowcase. In it, supposedly, were ancient religious relics such as Saint Peter’s sail, a rotten cross full of stones, and a bottle of ancient bones. The Pardoner sold these relics to people who thought that they were genuine. However, the relics were far from being real, and the people were being ripped off (Chaucer 22). .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .postImageUrl , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:hover , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:visited , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:active { border:0!important; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:active , .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86 .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u988a9c6caff7b19c9a6a34c93ee12d86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Does School Violence Starts at Home? EssayWhat Chaucer is trying to do with these descriptions is show the people that even though the church was supposed to be a house of God, it was really a house of corruption. His satirical descriptions of the religious pilgrims show that they didn’t care for what the church stood for or for what the people believed in, all they cared about was their own personal welfare and self gratification. In a sense, Chaucer is saying that the Church’s real foundation was money, and all of its religion was only implemented to ensure that the people would keep coming back (Brewer 68). The rest of the Prologue contains small but significant descriptions of the other characters. The most humorous of these descriptions is the description of the Wife of Bath. Pilgrims that are lower on the social scale usually don’t receive very vivid descriptions., but Chaucer makes an exception when he describes the Wife of Bath. He starts off his description by telling of the Wife of Bath’s very humorous physical description. Chaucer says that she has a gap between her teeth, a very large and broad body, and a very fat buttocks. He also adds that she is very lewd and boisterous. Overall, the Wife of Bath is made out to be a very ugly woman. Strangely, men seem to like her because she has been married five times (Chaucer 15). The Wife of Bath’s description isn’t serious at all, and it is only included in the story to provide a the reader with some humor. One other character that receives a somewhat humorous description is the Summoner. Chaucer describes him as having a fiery-red face with narrow eyes, black and scabby eyebrows, and a scanty beard. He also adds that the Summoner had boils and pimples all over his face, a face that any child would fear. Chaucer then compares the Summoner to somewhat of a monster because he says that the Summoner would shout and scream like a madman. As long as liquor was poured, he would utter every single foul word he knew in Latin, and he would continue to say them all day (Chaucer 22). In general, the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales contains all of the background information Chaucer needs in order to tell the rest of his stories. No book should contain just facts, and this is why Chaucer incorporates humor and satire into his story. This technique adds to Chaucer’s mastery of prose, and the combination of the two help make a vivid introduction to Chaucer’s magical literary world (Rossignol 81). The next story that contains a lot of humor and satire is The Pardoner’s Tale. As we find out in The Prologue, the Pardoner a fraudulent person who shows no regrets about selling false relics to people for money. The Pardoner shifts from moments of direct honesty to shameless deceit, openly admitting the tricks of his trade to the travelers but nevertheless attempting to use these various methods on these travelers who are aware of his schemes. The Pardoner is in many senses a warped character, unable to hold to any consistent code of moral behavior. The Pardoner is not a moral man, but he does have a moral system which he rarely follows (Gaylord 105). The Pardoner’s Tale starts off with three men are in a inn drinking beer. They find out that their friend has died, and they want to find out who killed him. When they ask a boy that works at the inn who has killed their friend, he tells them the same one who has been killing everyone lately: death. Thinking that death is a physical being, the three men make a pact. They vow that they will chase death and they won’t stop until they find and kill him. With one last toast, the men set off on their journey. Not long after the start, the three travelers come across an old man who says that he cannot die. He tells them that he knows where death is, and, excited about the news, the three men ask the man where he is. The old man tells them that death is beneath a tree in a nearby ally way. The three men find the tree, but they don’t find death. Instead, they find a box, and inside the box is gold. To make a long story short, the three men end up killing themselves becau se of their greed. They did find death, but not in the way that they had hoped (Chaucer 302-309). In a way, The Pardoner’s Tale is a direct extension of the personality of the Pardoner. The character of the Pardoner is omnipresent throughout the tale, which is told in an intimidating style that intends to create a sense of horror at the consequences for sinful action. The Pardoner takes a religious role in the tale because he is preaching against sin (Brown 156). What is ironic, and humorous, about this is that the Pardoner himself is one of the biggest sinners of all. The Pardoner admits that he feels guilty, but yet he still continues his sinful actions. .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .postImageUrl , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:hover , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:visited , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:active { border:0!important; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:active , .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u95c7ec174f75e8b3d38e71a581d8ad3f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Comparion Between: A Doll's House and Crime and Pu EssayAnother humorous thing about The Pardoner’s Tale is that Pardoner really never mentions anything about the three main characters of the story. Besides the fact that he mentions that they are hoodlums, the Pardoner never mentions any distinguishing characteristics. Basically, the only real thing we know about the characters is that one of them is younger than the other two (Morse 143). The only somewhat developed character in the story is the old man. He is a grotesque figure that is condemned to walk the earth for eternity. He mentions that he doesn’t believe in heaven, and the only way he can die is if he exchanges bodies with another man. This brings up my next point: this is the only thing even closely related to religion in the story. One would think that a man which such a religious stature as the Pardoner would tell a story that would have to do with God or the church. The Pardoner’s Tale doesn’t even come close. Instead, the Pardoner chooses to tell a story about greed and money, the only two things that are on his mind. One final story that contains a significant amount of humor and satire is The Wife of Bath’s Tale. We find out in The Prologue that the Wife of Bath is one of the most fully realized characters in the Canterbury Tales. She is very headstrong, boisterous, and she is constantly fighting to promote woman. She believes that woman have the right to do anything the wish, and the laws of the land and the church that prevent this are unmoral and unjust (Gittes 267). This is the basis for The Wife of Bath’s Tale. The Wife of Bath’s Tale starts off with a knight who comes across a maiden and rapes her. The knight was brought in front of King Arthur, and the King wished to condemn him to death for the crime that he committed. The Queen, however, had different plans. She said that she would spare the knight if he could answer one question: â€Å"what do woman most desire?† She gave the knight one year and sent him off. The knight vigorously look for an answer, but he couldn’t find the right one. One day he came upon an old woman and he asked her for the answer. She said she knew the answer, and she would tell him if he would agree to marry her. He agreed, and she told him this answer: â€Å"women desire to have the sovereignty and to rule over their husbands.† When he went to the Queen with the right answer, he was spared, but he still had to marry the old woman. She sensed that he was disturbed, and she asked him what he would like, old and humble or young and indepe ndent. When he kissed her, the woman became young and they lived happily ever after. The Wife of Bath ends the story with this moral: let Christ grant all women submissive husbands who sexually satisfy their wives (Chaucer 334-345). The Wife of Bath’s Tale is humorous because it centers around the Wife of Bath’s belief that woman should dominate over men. Many feminine issues are addressed, such as male dominance and marriage. The personalities of the old woman and the Wife of Bath are nearly identical, which shows that The Wife of Bath in a way is telling a story about herself. She is telling her fantasy because she is ugly as the old woman is ugly, and the old woman suddenly turns into a beautiful young one at the end of the story. The tale closely resembles the princess and the toad story, where the princess kisses the toad and it turns into a beautiful prince (Gaylord 169). The ending of this tale is very satirical because it pokes fun at the Wife of Bath. She is always talking about how woman should be independent from men, especially if they are their husbands. However, once the woman in the story gets her independence, she is still loyal to her husband, and this defeats the whole purpose of the Wife of Bath’s entire argument. For almost a seven hundred year old book, the Canterbury Tales still is a very irresistible collection of analysiss of human life. Not much has changed in seven hundred years. Medieval traits that Chaucer described in his tales such as corruption and greed still play a major part in our society today. Also, issues such as woman’s rights that were debated back then are still heavily debated today. No other writer has been able to duplicate the way Chaucer has analyzed and described human life, and no one has even come close to doing it in such a humorous and satirical way. The Canterbury Tales brought Geoffrey Chaucer too his full artistic power, and it will forever remain as one of the most brilliant and vivid piece of literature ever written in the English language. Bibliography: